1. Ceramic inopenya
Luminous Ceramic chigadzirwa chinowanikwa nekunyunguduka kwepamusoro-tekinoroji inopenya pigment mune yechinyakare ceramic glaze uye kupfura pakupisa kwakanyanya. Inogona kutora zvakasiyana-siyana mwenje wechisikigo (chiedza chezuva / chimwe chakapararira mwenje), shandisa iyo yakanyudzwa simba rechiedza, uye inopenya otomatiki kana yaiswa munzvimbo ine rima. Kazhinji, luminescent ceramic imhando nyowani yechigadzirwa checeramic ine-self-lightlight function nekuwedzera refu afterglow light rekuchengetedza zvinhu mukugadzira yakajairika ceramic process.
Luminescent Ceramics ine simba rakanakisa remuchina, kusamira kwemvura, kuramba kwemvura, kuramba kwemamiriro ekunze, mwenje wekuchengetedza uye inopenya zvinhu, uye haina chero radioactive zvinhu, zvisina chepfu uye zvisingakuvadzi kumuviri wemunhu, girinhi uye kuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza; Simba rakanyura uye rakachengetwa rechiedza rinogona kushandiswa kwehupenyu hwese, uye iyo yakakwidziridzwa inopenya nguva inogona kupfuura maawa gumi nemashanu, uye kuita kunopenya kunogona kudzokororwa kuchengetedza kuita kwakajeka kwenguva yakareba.
2. Synthesis nzira ye luminescent ceramics
Pane nzira nhatu huru dzekugadzira luminescent ceramics:
â Hupfu hwezvinhu zvinovheneka zvinotungidzwa zvakananga muine luminescent ceramic block, uye yozogadziriswa kuita akasiyana maumbirwo ezvigadzirwa zvakapedzwa. Chizvarwa chitsva chealuminate uye silicate refu-afterglow luminescent zvinhu pachayo ndeye ceramic inoshanda. â¡ Sanganisa zvakaenzana zvinhu zvinovheneka nemidziyo yechinyakare yeraw, uye pisa zvakananga madhaka akapera emwenje. ⢠Chekutanga, iyo inopenya ceramic glaze inodzingwa, uye inopenya ceramic glaze inoiswa pamusoro pemuviri weceramic, uye pamusoro inopenya zvigadzirwa zveceramic zvinodzingwa.
3. Mhando dze luminescent ceramics
Zvinoenderana nekupisa kwakasiyana kwekupisa kweinopenya ceramic glaze, inogona kukamurwa mumapoka matatu:
â Kudzika-kupisa kwelead-ine ceramic luminous glaze: tembiricha yekupisa yeiyi glaze iri pakati pe700 ne820 â. Zvigadzirwa zvinopisa neiyi glaze zvine zvakanakira refractive index uye yakanaka gloss, uye kuwedzera kweiyo glaze kudiki, iyo inogona kunyatsobatanidzwa nemuviri.
â¡ Medium-temperature luminescent ceramic glaze: kupisa kwekupisa kweiyi glaze i980 ~ 1050 â, uye nzira dzekupfura dzakasiyana, dzinogona kupfapfaidzwa, skrini yakadhindwa uye kupendwa nemaoko, inogona kugadzirwa pasi glaze. , uye inogona kugadzirwa mune yechitatu-dhigirii yakadzimwa chigadzirwa ine glaze particles. Medium-tembiricha ceramic luminous glaze inonyanya kushandiswa mukuvaka ceramics. Inogadzirwa kuita zvigadzirwa zveceramic zvekushandisa mukati, senge chiratidzo chehusiku, kudzivirira moto uye zviratidzo zvekuchengetedza. Iine zvakanakira moto retardance uye kuramba kuchembera.
⢠Yepamusoro-tembiricha ceramic inopenya glaze: tembiricha yekupisa yerudzi urwu rwekupenya ingangoita 1200 â, inofanana nekupisa tembiricha yemakeramiki ezuva nezuva uye yakakwirira-giredhi yekuvaka ceramics. Zvigadzirwa zvakapedzwa zvine kupenya kwakanyanya uye nguva refu yekupenya.
4. Tekinoroji nzira ye luminescent ceramics
Kugadzirira kuyerera: iyo inopenya glaze inosanganiswa uye yakasanganiswa zvichienderana neyakagadzika chikamu, uye yobva yaputirwa pamuviri weceramic kana ceramic glaze nekupfapfaidza glaze, kukanda glaze, kudhindwa kwescreen, pendi yemanyorero, stacking glaze uye mamwe maitiro, uyezve dhiri. ye glaze yakajeka inogona kuiswa panzvimbo ye glaze sezvinodiwa. Mushure mekuomeswa, inodzingwa zvinoenderana neyakasiyana fomula yeyakakosha glaze kuti iwane mwenje-inochengetedza inopenya zvigadzirwa zveceramic.
5. Shandisa nzira yeinopenya ceramic glaze
â Sanganisa inopenya ceramic glaze nemafuta ekudhinda mureshiyo ye1: (0.5~0.6) uye kurunga zvakaenzana. Shandisa 100 ~ 120 mesh chidzitiro kudhinda pane isina kupiswa pamusoro glaze, wobva waomesa uye woipisa mumoto wemoto wekukurumidza kupfura, nenguva yekupfura ye40 ~ 90 min. â¡ Sanganisa inopenya ceramic glaze nemafuta ekudhinda pachiyero che1: 0.4, kurungaidza zvakaenzana kuti zviite gobvu, zvidhinde pa tile yakapenya ne 40-60 mesh skrini, uye wozodhindisa iyo ceramic pigment mushure mekunyatsoomesa, uye pakupedzisira dhinda glaze yakaoma poda ine 30-40 mesh skrini. Mushure mekuomeswa, inotungidzwa muhovhoni ine roller inokurumidza kupfura, uye nguva yekupfura ndeye 40 ~ 90 min, inova chinhu chakakosha chinopenya chigadzirwa. ⢠Mushure mekusanganisa inopenya ceramic glaze nemvura zvakaenzana, zvakaenzana pairi chena glazed tile kana muviri wakasvibira, uye wozoisa nhete yeinopenya glaze pairi. Mushure mekuomeswa, inotungidzwa muhovhoni ine roller ine kukurumidza kupfura. Nguva yekupfura ndeye 40 ~ 90 maminetsi, inova iyo yakazara inopenya chigadzirwa. ⣠Sanganisa inopenya ceramic glaze neingi kana mvura uye kurunga zvakaenzana. Iyo yakapendwa pamusoro pechigadzirwa nemaoko, yakaomeswa zvakakwana, uye yobva yapiswa mumoto weroller nekukurumidza kupfura. Nguva yekupfura ndeye 40 ~ 90 min. ⤠Bepa rinopenya receramic rakagadzirwa neinopenya ceramic glaze, uye inopenya ceramic inogadzirwa nekufambiswa kwebepa.
6. Kushandiswa kwemusika kwemagetsi emwenje
Kuitwa kwakasiyana-siyana kwekaramic inopenya kunogona kuidzivirira kubva pakuiswa kune marudzi ese ekudzika-kupenya kwemwenje, mwenje wekushongedza uye akasiyana nameplates husiku. Semuyenzaniso, kudzika-kupenya kuvhenekera husiku kumhuri uye mawadhi echipatara, mikoridho yekuvaka, makamuri mazita emakamuri, mahwendefa echigaro chebhaisikopo, magonhi ekuchengetedza, mwenje wemagetsi uye rima remwenje magetsi emagetsi, slippers inopenya, inopenya nhare mbozha, nezvimwe.
Ceramics inopenya inogonawo kushandiswa mumhando dzakasiyana dzekushongedza dzezvivakwa nekuda kweiyo ceramic midziyo, senge inopenya gypsum sirin'i, sirin'i, neon kushongedzwa, pendi yekushongedza, inopenya marata edongo, nezvimwe. Maceramic anopenya anogonawo kushandiswa kugadzira yakanakisa inopenya ceramic polyester. mabasa emaoko, maparera anopenya, zvivezwa zvinopenya, shamhu huru, zviratidzo uye zvinongedzo zvewachi dzakasiyana-siyana, zviridzwa nemamita.
