Dehua White Porcelain inogadzirwa kuDehua mudunhu reFujian. Chigadzirwa cheDehua White Porcelain yaive porcelain chena yaizivikanwa kumaFrench se blanc de chine, yaive nechitarisiko cheblancmange, kana mukaka jelly. Zvifananidzo zvavanamwari vechiBuddha, mavhasi, uye zvitofu zvaiva nemifananidzo yakaumbwa yemaruva epramu zvakanga zvakajairika.
Dehua chena porcelain:
Fujian Dehua inzvimbo inozivikanwa kwazvo yeko. Ruvara rwayo rwekupenya rwakachena sekubatana, uye Dehua chena porcelain inozivikanwawo seyenzou chena. Chivezwa chePorcelain ndicho chigadzirwa chakakurumbira muDehua porcelain, uye kwaive nevaimbi vane mukurumbira He Chaozong, Lin Chaojing, Zhang Shoushan nevamwe muMing Dynasty. Pakare paMing neQing dynasties, Dehua chena porcelain yaive nemukurumbira muChina nekune dzimwe nyika nekuda kwayo yakasarudzika "yenzou chena" uye "Chinese chena".
peculiarity
(1) Tai reporcelain rakakora uye mwenje wekufambisa wakanyanya kunaka, izvo zvisingasviki kune chena porcelain mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzeTang uye Song Dynasties. Maodzanyemba machena porcelain eTang neRwiyo dynasties anopiswa nevhu rine yakakwira alumina, uye ivhu rine zvinhu zvishoma zvinoyerera, saka vhiri harina kukora zvakakwana uye mwenje wekufambisa hauna kunaka. Dehua chena porcelain inoshandisa potassium oxide, zvirimo zvinosvika 6%, uye kune girazi rakawanda mushure mekupfurwa, saka vhiri rayo reporcelain rakakora uye mwenje wekufambisa wakanyanya kunaka.
(2) Kubva pakuona kwe glaze, Dehua chena glaze yakachena glaze, nepo chena porcelain glaze yekuchamhembe kweTang uye Song dynasties yakacheneruka yero. Iyo chena porcelain yakagadzirwa muJingdezhen muYuan uye Ming dynasties yaive yebhuruu zvishoma muchena, izvo zvaive pachena kuti zvakasiyana neDehua chena porcelain. Chikonzero chemusiyano uyu hachingobatanidzi chete kuumbwa kwekemikari yezvinhu zvakasvibiswa, kunyanya zviri mukati mesimbi oxide uye titanium oxide, asiwo nehunhu hwemhepo yekupfura. Yekumusoro chena porcelain inoratidzwa neyakati wandei yeTio neAio mumataya nekupenya, uye oxidation mamiriro ekunze anoshandiswa pakupfurwa, saka porcelain inoburitsa yero muchena; Hunhu hweJingdezhen chena porcelain ndehwekuti Fe, Tio neAio zviri mukati mevhiri glaze zvine mwero, uye mhepo inodzikisira inoshandiswa pakupfura, saka porcelain inoratidza bluish toni muchena; Dehua chena porcelain inoratidzirwa neinonyanya kukwira Feo zviri mukati mevhiri glaze, uye mamiriro asina kwaakarerekera anoshandiswa pakupfura, saka Dehua chena porcelain yakachena kupfuura chena porcelain glaze inogadzirwa kuchamhembe kweTang uye Song dynasties neJingdezhen panguva imwe chete. . Kubva pachitarisiko, ruvara rweMing Dynasty Dehua chena porcelain inopenya uye inopenya, ine mukaka chena senge coagulation, pasi pechiedza, pink kana mukaka chena inoonekwa mune glaze. Nokudaro, inonzi "lard white", "yenyanga dzenzou" uye "musikana muchena". Mushure mekupararira muEurope, vatorwa vakadana zvakare "goose down white". Kusvika parizvino, maFrench achiri kudaidza Dehua kiln chena porcelain ine "Chinese chena".
